Gnaeus Sicinius and the Third Macedonian War
New approach to Livy’s information
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.54524/2490-3930.2019.15Keywords:
Third Macedonian War, Gnaeus Sicinius, Apollonia, Second LegionAbstract
The first Roman troops in the Third Macedonian War to cross the Adriatic were those in the army of propraetor Gnaeus Sicinius. His task was to secure the coastal area around Apollonia, about which Livy writes on several occasions. However, other than Polybius, Livy used various sources, due to which there are contradictions in the information about the size of the army that Sicinius transferred and whether or not he secured a much larger area. The purpose of this article is to examine in detail the available information and provide new insight into how many troops he actually transferred, and whether his securing of the forts of the Dassareti, the Illyrians and the coastal area around Apollonia was done with a significantly larger force than previously believed.
References
Brennan, C. 2000, The Praetorship in the Roman Republic, Vol. I-II, New York 2000.
Briscoe, J. 2012, A Commentary on Livy, Books 41-45, Oxford-New York 2012.
Briscoe, J. 2013, Some misunderstandings of Polybius in Livy, Gibson, B. and Harrison, T. (eds), Polybius and his world, Essays in Memory of F. W. Walbank, Oxford 2013.
Broughton, T. R. S. 1951, The Magistrates of the Roman Republic, Vol. I, 509 B.C.-100 B.C., Lancaster-Oxford 1951.
Brunt, P.A. 1971, Italian Manpower, Oxford 1971.
De Sanctis, G. 1923, Storia dei Romani, IV. 1., La fondazione dell’Impero: dalla bataglia di Naraggara alla battaglia di Pidna, Milano-Torino 1923.
Derow, P. S. 1973, The Roman Calendar, 190-168 B.C.’, Phoenix 27, No. 4, 1973, 345-356.
Derow, P. S. 1979, Polybius, Rome and the East, Journal of Roman Studies 69, 1979, 1-15.
Eckstein, A. M. 2008, Rome Enters the Greek East: From Anarchy to Hierarchy in the Hellenistic Mediterranean, 230-170 BC., Malden-Oxford 2008.
Eckstein, A. M. 2009, What is and Empire? Rome and the Greeks after 188 B.C., South Central Review 26, No. 3, 2009, 20-37.
Erdkamp, P. 2006, Late-annalistic battle scenes in Livy (Books 21-44), Mnemosyne 59, Vol. 4, 2006, 525-563.
Gelzer, M. 1935, Die Glaubwürdigkeit der bei Livius überlieferten Senatsbeschlüsse über römische Truppenaufgebote, Hermes 70, 1935, 269-300.
Gruen, E. S. 1984, The Hellenistic world and the coming of Rome, Vol. I-II, Berkeley and Los Angeles 1984.
Hammond, N. G. L. and Walbank F. W. 1988, A History of Macedonia, Volume III, 336-167 B.C., Oxford 1988.
Harris, W. V. 1979, War and Imperialism in Republican Rome, Oxford 1979.
Kahrstedt, U. 1911, Zum Ausbruch des dritten römisch-makedonischen Krieges, Klio 11, 1911, 415-430.
Luce, T. J. 1977, Livy. The Composition of His History, Princeton 1977.
Milivojević, F., Cezarov Ilirik, neobjavljeni doktorski rad, Zadar 2017.
Nissen, H. 1863, Kritische Untersuchungen über die Quellen der vierten und fünf-ten Dekade des Livius, Berlin 1863.
Oost, S. I. 1954, Roman Policy in Epirus and Acarnania in the Age of the Roman Conquest of Greece, Dallas 1954.
Rich, J. 1976, Declaring War in the Roman Republic in the Period of Transmarine Expansion, Brussels 1976.
Sage, E. T. and Schlesinger, A. C. 1938, Livy, History of Rome, Books XL-XLII, The Loeb Classical Library 332, Cambridge-London 1938.
Walbank, F. W. 1941, A note on the embassy of Q. Marcius Philippus, 172 B.C., Journal of Roman Studies 31, 82-93.
Walbank, F. W. 1979, A Historical commentary on Polybius, Vol. III., Commentary on books XIX-XL, Oxford 1979.
Warrior, V. M. 1981, Livy, Book 42: Structure and Chronolog y, American Journal of Ancient History 6, 1-50.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2019 Journal of BATHINVS Association ACTA ILLYRICA / Godišnjak Udruženja BATHINVS ACTA ILLYRICA Online ISSN 2744-1318

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.